In
the Bucharest Court of Law, The Case of Dissident Ursu
Nine
O’clock news – May 2000
by
Ionut Coman
Nine
o'clock
Dissident
Gheorghe Ursu died because of the physical abuse he was subjected to in
the Militia detention centre. This is the statement of forensics doctor
Anastase Cavaliotici, who performed the autopsy on the anti-communist dissident
in 1985, given to the Bucharest Court of Law.
The
forensics doctor stressed that the death was subsequent to a purulent peritonitis
but that the cause of the infection was not an illness which the patient
might have been suffering from prior to the arrest but intestine perforations
resulting from the multiple blows Ursu received in the abdominal section
of his body.
Engineer
Gheorghe Ursu died in 1985 while being held by the Militia for illegal
possession of foreign currency but the authorities notified his family
that he had died of natural causes.
After
the December 1989 Revolution, Ursu's family asked the prosecutors to reinvestigate
the file on the circumstances in which Gheorghe Ursu had died.
Thus,
the military magistrates established that Ursu, although he had been arrested
for illegal possession of foreign currency, was being investigated by the
secret police (Securitate) in relation to a diary in which the engineer
blamed Nicolae Ceausescu's regime for Romania's desperate situation. The
diary was found by the Securitate at the institute at which the engineer
was working.
The
secret police transferred Marian Clita, a convict with a long history of
crimes, to the Ursu's cell and ordered him to beat up and terrorize the
engineer.
The
Bucharest Court of Law also questioned Dan Popa, also known as "Catanga,"
one of the guards who had been in charge of Ursu's cell.
Popa
stated that, one evening in 1985, he had heard a noise as if someone was
being beaten, opened the small window on the cell door and saw Ursu almost
unconscious, with his hands tied to each of the beds in the cell as if
he had been crucified. Popa clearly stated that, at that point, he saw
Marian Clita hitting Ursu with a stick in his testicles. "When I told him
to leave Ursu alone, Clita said to mind my own business because we was
carrying out an order from way above," the guard stated.
Marian
Clita is standing trial for murdering Gheorghe Ursu. The judges and former
officers who coordinated the activities of the Militia and Securitate in
1985 should also be on trial but they have been pardoned as military prosecutors
established that they could only be charged with abuse in the line of duty.